surprise 1 of 2

variants also surprize
Definition of surprisenext
1
as in shock
something that makes a strong impression because it is so unexpected the anniversary party was such a complete surprise that the couple was speechless for a moment

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
2
as in astonishment
the state of being strongly impressed by something unexpected or unusual stared in utter surprise at the deer in his cabin

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in ambush
a setup in which hidden attackers lie in wait waited under cover of darkness and took the enemy encampment by surprise at dawn

Synonyms & Similar Words

surprise

2 of 2

verb

variants also surprize

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surprise
Noun
The pop icon, 67, previewed two new songs at the (not-so) surprise appearance at Club Confessions — a one-night party at the legendary Abbey nightclub in West Hollywood. Seth Abramovitch, HollywoodReporter, 26 Apr. 2026 The Boston Red Sox’s surprise firing of manager Alex Cora, along with much of his coaching staff, remained the talk of baseball Sunday. Peter Sblendorio, New York Daily News, 26 Apr. 2026
Verb
You’d be surprised how laid-back your work pants can look. Kelsey Stiegman, Glamour, 27 Apr. 2026 Their 35-year run doesn’t surprise Schmück. Myrna Petlicki, Chicago Tribune, 27 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for surprise
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surprise
Noun
  • In 1981, President Ronald Reagan removed price controls on oil, a reversal of 1970s-era regulations following the oil shocks.
    Sasha Rogelberg, Fortune, 2 May 2026
  • Those planted between now and November face extreme heat stress in addition to normal transplant shock — a deadly combination.
    Nan Sterman, San Diego Union-Tribune, 2 May 2026
Noun
  • Whispers ripple in astonishment, and nods of approval are seen throughout the audience.
    Zoe Bahjat, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 31 Mar. 2026
  • To his astonishment, the country’s Central Statistics Office had dropped price tracking of the nation’s most popular beer in 2011.
    Jake Angelo, Fortune, 30 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Police here have arrested five suspects, including three Bay Area residents, in an ambush shooting that killed an 18-year-old woman outside a party.
    Nate Gartrell, Mercury News, 30 Apr. 2026
  • In 2016, Mexican authorities arrested Flores Silva after being accused of orchestrating an April 2015 ambush against Mexican police officers in Soyatlan, Jalisco.
    Rocío Muñoz-Ledo, CNN Money, 29 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • I'mPhaedra Trethan, amazed at these quick-thinking kids.
    Phaedra Trethan, USA Today, 29 Apr. 2026
  • That is my bread and butter, to amaze people that like getting to the bottom of things.
    Eric Fayeulle, ABC News, 19 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Democrats have attacked these anti-fraud policies as an effort to undermine safety net programs for the impoverished.
    Editorial, Boston Herald, 30 Apr. 2026
  • The latest war erupted on March 2, when, after holding its fire since a 2024 truce, Hezbollah launched a surprise barrage of missiles into northern Israel in retaliation for the United States and Israel attacking Iran.
    ABC News, ABC News, 30 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Early-season trade possibilities There are a couple of bats the Red Sox could target to give their offense a jolt.
    Mac Cerullo, Boston Herald, 26 Apr. 2026
  • Experiencing a romantic or creative jolt?
    USA TODAY, USA Today, 23 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Karlsson joined Muse and Crosby in his amazement after being sent off despite little to do with the melee.
    CBS News, CBS News, 23 Apr. 2026
  • Or Scott Spiezio, whose three-run thunderbolt into the right field box seats in Game 6 of the World Series against San Francisco started the comeback from a 3-2 series deficit that led to those looks of shocked amazement among long-time Angels employees the next night.
    Jim Alexander, Oc Register, 17 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • By the time Josh Doan scored to put the Sabres up 2-0, Bruins fans were stunned into silence while Sabres fans were celebrating all around them.
    Matthew Fairburn, New York Times, 27 Apr. 2026
  • Lewis stunned Ziggy with a punch to the eye, jumped into the enclosure’s moat and escaped.
    Kori Rumore, Chicago Tribune, 26 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Surprise.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surprise. Accessed 3 May. 2026.

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