surprise 1 of 2

variants also surprize
Definition of surprisenext
1
as in shock
something that makes a strong impression because it is so unexpected the anniversary party was such a complete surprise that the couple was speechless for a moment

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
2
as in astonishment
the state of being strongly impressed by something unexpected or unusual stared in utter surprise at the deer in his cabin

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in ambush
a setup in which hidden attackers lie in wait waited under cover of darkness and took the enemy encampment by surprise at dawn

Synonyms & Similar Words

surprise

2 of 2

verb

variants also surprize

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surprise
Noun
First Lady Melania Trump there this week with a surprise statement at the White House denying any relationship whatsoever with Jeffrey Epstein. ABC News, 12 Apr. 2026 And that can lead to surprises. Julie Appleby, CNN Money, 12 Apr. 2026
Verb
The school’s dismissal of the longtime coach who is popular both with the college and the small community west of Fort Worth created a backlash that surprised administrators. Mac Engel april 6, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 6 Apr. 2026 When Alexis de Tocqueville, the French political philosopher and statesman, visited America and published his 1835–1840 classic Democracy in America, he was surprised by the adaptive, intentional looseness of the laws written during the first century of the United States. Jeffrey Sonnenfeld, Fortune, 6 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for surprise
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surprise
Noun
  • New Environment If your plant has gone through a significant change in its environment recently—colder or warmer temperatures, a sudden lack of humidity, a change in light levels or watering habits—the shock could cause leaf drop.
    Alexandra Jones, The Spruce, 11 Apr. 2026
  • That’s why most economists agree the oil price shock from the Iran war probably won’t end in a recession.
    David Goldman, CNN Money, 11 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Whispers ripple in astonishment, and nods of approval are seen throughout the audience.
    Zoe Bahjat, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 31 Mar. 2026
  • To his astonishment, the country’s Central Statistics Office had dropped price tracking of the nation’s most popular beer in 2011.
    Jake Angelo, Fortune, 30 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • One of the top pitching prospects in the organization, Klassen gave up an ambush double to Luke Raley on his first major league pitch but avoided damage in the first inning.
    Doug Padilla, Oc Register, 6 Apr. 2026
  • Another shooting Dallas Police have investigated was an ambush shooting along Sedona Lane earlier in March.
    Matthew Ablon, CBS News, 6 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • For twelve seasons, Kim has amazed us with her fierce and raw portrayal of Teddy Altman.
    Kate Aurthur, Variety, 25 Mar. 2026
  • The guys that amaze me the most are the guys that can turn it over every year and still be damn good.
    Miami Herald, Miami Herald, 23 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • The woman told officers that at some point, Morehead came back and brutally attacked her, including punching her in the face and stomach and dragging her back inside.
    Meredith Colias-Pete, Chicago Tribune, 9 Apr. 2026
  • Two minutes later, Towns attacked Onyeka Okongwu off the dribble for a dunk.
    Kristian Winfield, New York Daily News, 9 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The confirmation process itself bears much of the responsibility for the Court’s jolt toward partisanship.
    Peter S. Canellos, The Atlantic, 10 Apr. 2026
  • The election, which wrapped up Tuesday, saw a surge of interest from voters amid rising household electricity prices and pushback against massive data centers in the battleground state and elsewhere, as national politics gives a jolt to once-low-profile elections for control over utilities.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 10 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • In the clip of the close encounter, Sterman watches back in amazement as the whale continues to breach, its tail creating ripples through the North Pacific Ocean.
    Gina Kalsi, PEOPLE, 8 Apr. 2026
  • There was 8-year-old Landyn Kelly from Henderson, Nevada, rapping 40-foot putts toward the hole with 90-year-old Player watching with amazement.
    ABC News, ABC News, 5 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • After the Executive Office of Health and Human Services ordered the removal of tools like pepper gel, handcuffs and batons from the toolbelts of the Tewksbury Security Team specialists at the hospital, officials in Tewksbury were stunned, and immediately sought answers from the state.
    Peter Currier, Boston Herald, 12 Apr. 2026
  • DeChambeau, stunned by the shot, turned and looked at his caddie in disbelief.
    Ryan Canfield, FOXNews.com, 11 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Surprise.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surprise. Accessed 13 Apr. 2026.

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